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SUSTAINABLE CITIES & COMMUNITIES



DETAILS OF ACADEMIC PROJECT/PUBLICATION:

Name: Dr. Khaled Alawadi 

Department: Civil Infrastructure and Environmental Engineering

Theme: Future Forms and Design of Sustainable Cities

Under the auspices of the Civil Infrastructure and Environmental Engineering Department, the Urban Research Studio was created, which is committed to building a premier, cutting-edge design and applied research platform to enhance the quality of urban living in Abu Dhabi and the broader region. The studio’s overall goal is to position the UAE as a knowledge hub and engine for exploring cities’ transformation and performance, sustainable development patterns, trends of urbanization, and future forms of sustainable cities.

In particular, the studio is committed to investigating the role of urban design and planning in promoting sustainable development. Its guiding question is: Which urban forms and policy initiatives will effectively improve environmental, social, and economic integration in our regions, cities, and neighborhoods? The studio is devoted to achieving this goal by using advanced methodical, analytical, and urban representation techniques in interdisciplinary, collaborative research projects. 

The complexity of current world issues necessitates a new generation of ideas for designing and sustaining our cities. The world is now more complex and politically driven; pressing cultural and ecological concerns oblige a new level of accountability, justification, transparency, and innovation in city design. Sustainable design solutions recognize that no one model fits all cities. The most meaningful solutions are achieved through a range of plans, methods, and technologies that respond to a place’s cultural, political, and environmental characteristics at different morphological scales, from the regional scale to the city at higher and lower densities to city blocks. In this regard, the studio responds to research areas that have a significant potential to improve urban form and develop more sustainable communities. Such projects include:

The overall aim of the Urban Research Studio is to explore the transformation and performance of Abu Dhabi and the region and generate context-sensitive urbanization models, infrastructure innovations, and creative design and policy solutions that address elements such as transportation systems, urban design, city forms, livability, and cultural integrity. The studio employs researchers and students to integrate design solutions, systems thinking, and behavioral and cultural relationships within a city context. Today, the studio comprises four sections:



Examples of project under the studio include:

Typological Index: Atlas of Abu Dhabi’s Neighborhood Morphologies. The Index provides spatial information (graphical and quantitative) on Abu Dhabi’s residential neighborhoods forms and evolution. This work provided a large dataset for the Department of Municipalities and Transport (DMT), and Abu Dhabi’s Housing Authority (ADHA) to inform more efficient practices and policies. Link to the Atlas: (kindly retain the confidentiality of the copy):

Shaping sustainable urban growth for the UAE: Understanding the role of street networks’ efficiency and centrality in city design. This project, in collaboration with Department of Municipalities and Transport (DMT) and Dubai Municipality, addresses Abu Dhabi’s and Dubai’s street connectivity at the neighborhood (local) and city (global) scales. It focuses on two parameters of street network analysis: efficiency and centrality. Efficiency is evaluated in terms of directness, noting that network designs that provide short and direct access between origins and destinations are more efficient. Centrality is evaluated using graph theory metrics that enable the identification of high- and low-accessibility locations within networks. The project offers scientifically grounded strategies and policies that will enable various stakeholders to design more sustainable street systems and land uses. Faculty, research staff, and around 15 MSc students collaborated in the analysis, data collection, engagement sessions with the industry, and the production of forthcoming guidebook “Rethinking Suburbs: Morphological and Network Analysis Review.” The book has been completed except for a minor subsection. It includes 8 chapters and around 2,247 maps have been formatted to the book layout. The book provides a scientific evidence-based approach for the development of more sustainable neighborhoods in the UAE.

Abu Dhabi International Virtual Research Institute for Food Security in the Drylands. This Project aims to integrate food production into urban living environments

Other published work concerned with urban livability, sustainability, and the performance of the built environment can be found in the table below:

Faculty

Author

Title

Source

Journal Ranking

Date

Case Study

APA

Khaled Al Awadi

Khaled Alawadi
Asim Khanal
Abdallah Mouselly
Abrar Aletaywi

Planning in the Age of Pandemics: Renewing Suburban Design

Sustainable Cities and Society

Q1

– Geography, Planning, and Development

– Transportation

17-Oct-22

Abu Dhabi & Dubai,
UAE

Alawadi, K., Khanal, A., Mouselly, A., & Aletaywi, A. B. (2022). Planning in the Age of Pandemics: Renewing Suburban Design. Sustainable Cities and Society, 104261.

Khaled Alawadi
Asim Khanal
Rawan Sohdy Abdelfattah

Typological index of alleyways: mapping the pattern of a forgotten urban form element

Journal of Urban Design

Q1

– Geography, Planning, and Development

– Urban Studies

16-Aug-22

Abu Dhabi & Dubai,
UAE

Alawadi, K., Khanal, A., & Abdelfattah, R. S. (2022). Typological index of alleyways: mapping the pattern of a forgotten urban form element. Journal of Urban Design, 1-26.

Khaled Alawadi
Shefa Hashem
Praveen Maghelal

Perspectives on Everyday Urbanism: Evidence from an Abu Dhabi Neighborhood

Journal of Planning Education and Research

Q1

– Geography, Planning, and Development

– Urban Studies

03-Jun-22

Abu Dhabi,
UAE

Alawadi, K., Hashem, S., & Maghelal, P. (2022). Perspectives on Everyday Urbanism: Evidence from an Abu Dhabi Neighborhood. Journal of Planning Education and Research, 0739456X221097839.

Khaled Alawadi
Ngoc Hong Nguyen
Mariam Alkaabi

The edge and the center in neighborhood planning units: assessing permeability and edge attractiveness in Abu Dhabi

Transportation

Q1

– Development

– Transportation

11-Jan-22

Abu Dhabi,
UAE

Alawadi, K., Nguyen, N. H., & Alkaabi, M. (2022). The edge and the center in neighborhood planning units: assessing permeability and edge attractiveness in Abu Dhabi. Transportation, 1-29.

Khaled Alawadi
Ngoc Hong Nguyen
Eiman Alrubaei
Martin Scoppa

Streets, density, and the superblock: neighborhood planning units and street connectivity in Abu Dhabi

Journal of Urbanism

Q1

– Urban Studies

06-Jul-21

Abu Dhabi,
UAE

Alawadi, K., Hong Nguyen, N., Alrubaei, E., & Scoppa, M. (2021). Streets, density, and the superblock: neighborhood planning units and street connectivity in Abu Dhabi. Journal of Urbanism: International Research on Placemaking and Urban Sustainability, 1-28.

Khaled Alawadi
Asim Khanal
Sara Al Hinai

Rethinking suburban design: streets v/s alleys in improving network
connectivity

Journal of Urban Design

Q1

– Geography, Planning, and Development

– Urban Studies

01-Jun-21

Abu Dhabi & Dubai,
UAE

Alawadi, K., Khanal, A., & Al Hinai, S. (2021). Rethinking suburban design: streets v/s alleys in improving network connectivity. Journal of Urban Design, 26(6), 725-745.

Mahmoud Abu Ali
Khaled Alawadi
Asim Khanal

The Role of Green Infrastructure in Enhancing Microclimate Conditions: A Case Study of a Low-Rise Neighborhood in Abu Dhabi

Sustainability

Q1

– Geography, Planning, and Development

12-Apr-21

Abu Dhabi,
UAE

Abu Ali, M., Alawadi, K., & Khanal, A. (2021). The role of green infrastructure in enhancing microclimate conditions: A case study of a low-rise neighborhood in Abu Dhabi. Sustainability, 13(8), 4260.

Khaled Alawadi
Victoria Hernandez Striedinger
Praveen Maghelal
Asim Khanal

Assessing walkability in hot arid regions: the case of downtown Abu Dhabi

Urban Design International

Q1

– Urban Studies

Q2

– Geography, Planning, and Development

Abu Dhabi,
UAE

Alawadi, K., Hernandez Striedinger, V., Maghelal, P., & Khanal, A. (2021). Assessing walkability in hot arid regions: The case of downtown Abu Dhabi. Urban Design International, 1-21.

Khaled Alawadi
Asim Khanal
Azhar Doudin
Rahma Abdelghani

Revisiting transit-oriented development: Alleys as critical
walking infrastructure

Transport Policy

Q1

– Geography, Planning, and Development

– Transportation

26-Nov-20

Dubai,
UAE

Alawadi, K., Khanal, A., Doudin, A., & Abdelghani, R. (2021). Revisiting transit-oriented development: Alleys as critical walking infrastructure. Transport Policy, 100, 187-202.

Khaled Alawadi
Sahar Khaleel
Ouafa Benkraouda

Design and planning for accessibility: lessons from Abu Dhabi and Dubai’s neighborhoods

Journal of Housing and
the Built Environment

Q1

– Urban Studies

Q2

– Geography, Planning, and Development

Abu Dhabi & Dubai,
UAE

Alawadi, K., Khaleel, S., & Benkraouda, O. (2021). Design and planning for accessibility: lessons from Abu Dhabi and Dubai’s neighborhoods. Journal of Housing and the Built Environment, 36(2), 487-520.

Khaled Alawadi
Hind Alameri
Martin Scoppa

Reclaiming Alleyways to Improve Network Connectivity: Lessons
from Dubai’s Neighborhoods

Journal of Planning
Education and Research

Q1

– Geography, Planning, and Development

– Urban Studies

17-Jun-20

Dubai,
UAE

Alawadi, K., Alameri, H., & Scoppa, M. (2020). Reclaiming Alleyways to improve network connectivity: Lessons from Dubai’s neighborhoods. Journal of Planning Education and Research, 0739456X20931907.

Martin Scoppaa
Khawla Bawazira
Khaled Alawadi

Straddling boundaries in superblock cities. Assessing local and global network connectivity using cases from Abu Dhabi, UAE

Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice

Q1

– Transportation

31-Oct-19

Abu Dhabi,
UAE

Scoppa, M., Bawazir, K., & Alawadi, K. (2019). Straddling boundaries in superblock cities. Assessing local and global network connectivity using cases from Abu Dhabi, UAE. Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, 130, 770-782.

Khaled Alawadi
Asim Khanal
Ahmed Almulla

Land, urban form, and politics: A study on Dubai’s housing landscape and rental affordability

Cities

Q1

– Development

– Urban Studies

10-Apr-18

Dubai,
UAE

Alawadi, K., Khanal, A., & Almulla, A. (2018). Land, urban form, and politics: A study on Dubai’s housing landscape and rental affordability. Cities, 81, 115-130.

Martin Scoppaa
Khawla Bawazirb
Khaled Alawadia

Walking the superblocks: Street layout efficiency and the sikkak system in Abu Dhabi

Sustainable Cities
and Society

Q1

– Geography, Planning, and Development

Transportation

10-Jan-18

Abu Dhabi,
UAE

Scoppa, M., Bawazir, K., & Alawadi, K. (2018). Walking the superblocks: Street layout efficiency and the sikkak system in Abu Dhabi. Sustainable cities and society, 38, 359-369.

Milos Mirkovic
Khaled Alawadi

The effect of urban density on energy consumption and solar gains: the study of Abu Dhabi’s neighborhood

Energy Procedia

Q1

– Geography, Planning, and Development

Urban Studies

05-Jan-18

Abu Dhabi,
UAE

Mirkovic, M., & Alawadi, K. (2017). The effect of urban density on energy consumption and solar gains: The study of Abu Dhabi’s neighborhood. Energy Procedia, 143, 277-282.

Khaled Alawadi
Ouafa Benkraouda

What happened to Abu Dhabi’s urbanism? The question of regional integration

Journal of Urban Design

Q1

– Geography, Planning, and Development

– Urban Studies

21-Aug-17

Abu Dhabi,
UAE

Alawadi, K., & Benkraouda, O. (2018). What happened to Abu Dhabi’s urbanism? The question of regional integration. Journal of Urban Design, 23(3), 367-394.

Khaled Alawadi
Ouafa Benkraouda

The Debate over Neighborhood Density in Dubai: Between Theory and Practicality

Journal of Planning Education and Research

Q1

– Geography, Planning, and Development

– Urban Studies

26-Jul-17

Dubai,
UAE

Alawadi, K., & Benkraouda, O. (2019). The debate over neighborhood density in Dubai: Between theory and practicality. Journal of Planning Education and Research, 39(1), 18-34.

Adal Guerra Carbrera
Lindita Bande
Afshin Afshari
Khaled Alawadi

Sustainable neighborhoods. An energy analysis at urban scale on 5 different typical districts of Abu Dhabi Main
Island.

Ecocity world summit

Q2

– Geography, Planning, and Development

01-Jan-15

Abu Dhabi,
UAE

Bande, L., Guerra Cabrera, A., Afshari, A., & Alawadi, K. (2015). Sustainable neighborhoods. An energy analysis at urban scale on 5 different typical districts of Abu Dhabi Main Island. In ecocity world summit (pp. 1-12).

Praveen Maghelal

Biniam TekleTeweldebrhan
Praveen Maghelal
Abdulla Galadari

Impact of 3D printing on car shipping supply chain logistics in the Middle East

Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice

Q1

– Transportation

 

11-Jul-22

Abu Dhabi,
UAE

Teweldebrhan, B. T., Maghelal, P., & Galadari, A. (2022). Impact of 3D printing on car shipping supply chain logistics in the Middle East. The Asian Journal of Shipping and Logistics, 38(3), 181-196.

Praveen Maghelal
Khaled Alawadi
Sudha Arlikatti
Abeer Wahdain

Influence of the Built Environment on Physical Activity Choices among Emirati Male and Female Adolescents: An Examination of Parents’ and Students’ Perceptions

Sustainability

Q1

Geography, Planning, and Development

31-Dec-21

Abu Dhabi,
UAE

Maghelal, P., Alawadi, K., Arlikatti, S., & Wahdain, A. (2021). Influence of the Built Environment on Physical Activity Choices among Emirati Male and Female Adolescents: An Examination of Parents’ and Students’ Perceptions. Sustainability, 14(1), 444.

Fatima Ahmed Alkhoori
Praveen Kumar Maghelal

Regulating the overloading of heavy commercial Vehicles: Assessment of land transport operators in Abu Dhabi

Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice

Q1

– Transportation

 

5-Nov-21

Abu Dhabi,
UAE

Alkhoori, F. A., & Maghelal, P. K. (2021). Regulating the overloading of heavy commercial Vehicles: Assessment of land transport operators in Abu Dhabi. Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, 154, 287-299.

Praveen Maghelal
Khaled Alawadi

Abeer Wahdain

Research Square

Q2

– Geography, Planning, and Development

Urban Studies

23-Jun-21

UAE

Maghelal, P., Alawadi, K., & Wahdain, A. (2021). Gender Difference in Health Condition Among Emirati Adolescent: Role of Environment and Parent Perceptions.

Allan Ribeiro Pimenta
Praveen Maghelal
Khaled Al Awadi

Are transit-adjacent developments effective neighborhood design models to help meet the recommended weekly physical activity levels? The case of Abu Dhabi

International Journal of Sustainable
Transportation

Q1

– Geography, Planning, and Development

Transportation

26-Apr-20

Abu Dhabi,
UAE

Pimenta, A. R., Maghelal, P. K., & Alawadi, K. (2021). Are transit-adjacent developments effective neighborhood design models to help meet the recommended weekly physical activity levels? The case of Abu Dhabi. International Journal of Sustainable Transportation, 15(3), 163-174.

Anfal Al-Ali
Praveen Maghelal
Khaled Alawadi

Assessing Neighborhood Satisfaction and Social Capital in a Multi-Cultural Setting of an Abu Dhabi Neighborhood

Sustainability

Q1

Geography, Planning, and Development

15-Apr-20

Abu Dhabi,
UAE

Al-Ali, A., Maghelal, P., & Alawadi, K. (2020). Assessing neighborhood satisfaction and social capital in a multi-cultural setting of an Abu Dhabi neighborhood. Sustainability, 12(8), 3200.

Mayada Adnan Almardood
Praveen Maghelal

Enhancing the use of transit in arid regions: Case of Abu Dhabi

International Journal of Sustainable Transportation

Q1

– Geography, Planning, and Development

– Transportation

27-Feb-19

Abu Dhabi,
UAE

Almardood, M. A., & Maghelal, P. (2020). Enhancing the use of transit in arid regions: Case of Abu Dhabi. International Journal of Sustainable Transportation, 14(5), 375-388.

Elie Azar

Haneen Alamirah
Marcel Schweiker
Elie Azar

Immersive virtual environments for occupant comfort and adaptive behavior research – A comprehensive review of tools and applications

Building and Environment

Q1

– Geography, Planning, and Development

– Buildings and Construction

27-Sep-21

______________

Alamirah, H., Schweiker, M., & Azar, E. (2022). Immersive virtual environments for occupant comfort and adaptive behavior research–A comprehensive review of tools and applications. Building and Environment, 207, 108396.

Fatima Alhamlawi
Bader Alaifan
Elie Azar

A comprehensive assessment of Dubai’s green building rating system: Al Sa’fat

Energy Policy

Q1

– Energy

– Management, Monitoring, Policy, and Law

9-Aug-21

Dubai,
UAE

Alhamlawi, F., Alaifan, B., & Azar, E. (2021). A comprehensive assessment of Dubai’s green building rating system: Al Sa’fat. Energy Policy, 157, 112503.

Aleksandar Abu Samra
Toufic Mezher
Elie Azar

Public Sector Data for Academic Research: The Case of the UAE

Artificial Intelligence in the Gulf

Q2

– Energy

– Management, Monitoring, Policy, and Law

24-Jun-21

UAE

Abu Samra, A., Mezher, T., & Azar, E. (2021). Public Sector Data for Academic Research: The Case of the UAE. In Artificial Intelligence in the Gulf (pp. 15-46). Palgrave Macmillan, Singapore.

Sokratis Papadopoulos
Elie Azar

Multi-objective Genetic Algorithm Optimization of HVAC Operation: Integrating Energy Consumption, Thermal Comfort, and Productivity

Energy Systems Evaluation (Volume 2)

Q2

– Energy

– Management, Monitoring, Policy, and Law

25-May-21

______________

Papadopoulos, S., & Azar, E. (2021). Multi-objective Genetic Algorithm Optimization of HVAC Operation: Integrating Energy Consumption, Thermal Comfort, and Productivity. In Energy Systems Evaluation (Volume 2) (pp. 261-278). Springer, Cham.

Esra Trepci
Praveen Maghelal
Elie Azar

Urban built context as a passive cooling strategy for buildings in hot climate

Energy and Buildings

Q1

Building and Construction

5-Nov-20

______________

Trepci, E., Maghelal, P., & Azar, E. (2021). Urban built context as a passive cooling strategy for buildings in hot climate. Energy and Buildings, 231, 110606.

Esra Trepci
Praveen Maghelal
Elie Azar

Effect of densification and compactness on urban building energy consumption: Case of a Transit-Oriented Development in Dallas, TX

Sustainable Cities and Society

Q1

– Renewable Energy, Sustainability, and the Environment

20-Dec-19

Dallas,
TX

Trepci, E., Maghelal, P., & Azar, E. (2020). Effect of densification and compactness on urban building energy consumption: Case of a Transit-Oriented Development in Dallas, TX. Sustainable Cities and Society, 56, 101987.

Ahmed Al Amoodi
Elie Azar

Impact of Human Actions on Building Energy Performance: A Case Study in the United Arab Emirates (UAE)

Sustainability

Q2

– Energy Engineering and Power Technology

2 -May-18

UAE

Al Amoodi, A., & Azar, E. (2018). Impact of human actions on building energy performance: A case study in the United Arab Emirates (UAE). Sustainability, 10(5), 1404.

Elie Azar
Christina Nikolopoulou 
Sokratis Papadopoulos

Integrating and optimizing metrics of sustainable building performance using human-focused agent-based modeling

Applied Energy

Q1

– Energy

– Buildings and Construction

– Management, Monitoring, Policy, and Law

22-Sep-16

______________

Azar, E., Nikolopoulou, C., & Papadopoulos, S. (2016). Integrating and optimizing metrics of sustainable building performance using human-focused agent-based modeling. Applied Energy, 183, 926-937.

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